nixos/hosts/FredOS-Mediaserver.nix

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{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
{
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config = lib.mkIf (config.networking.hostName == "FredOS-Mediaserver") {
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# Create symlink from home to storage
systemd.tmpfiles.rules = [
"L+ /home/fred/storage - - - - /mnt/storage"
];
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# Basic system packages
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environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
mergerfs
wget
util-linux
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javaPackages.compiler.temurin-bin.jre-25
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unzip
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screen
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yt-dlp
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ghostty.terminfo
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usbutils
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lm_sensors
(pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "transcode-hevc" ''
export PATH="${pkgs.jellyfin-ffmpeg}/bin:${pkgs.coreutils}/bin:${pkgs.findutils}/bin:${pkgs.gnugrep}/bin:${pkgs.gawk}/bin:${pkgs.bc}/bin:${pkgs.curl}/bin:$PATH"
exec ${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash ${../scripts/transcode-hevc.sh} "$@"
'')
(pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "record-update" ''
export PATH="${pkgs.nvd}/bin:${pkgs.coreutils}/bin:${pkgs.gnugrep}/bin:${pkgs.gnused}/bin:$PATH"
exec ${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash ${../scripts/record-update.sh} "$@"
'')
# Stats stream for the quickshell server monitor on the desktops:
# `ssh mediaserver qs-stats` = top's 2s batch stream, interleaved with
# one @STAT line per tick (hottest coretemp across both sockets, WAN
# byte rates from eno1). Everything rides one SSH connection.
(pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "qs-stats" ''
# Single writer: the loop re-emits top's lines itself and injects a
# @STAT line at each frame header. top writing the pipe directly in
# parallel raced the injected lines (pipe writes aren't line-atomic)
# and spliced @STAT mid-frame, where the client parser never saw it.
C=${pkgs.coreutils}/bin
export LC_ALL=C
prev_rx=""
${pkgs.procps}/bin/top -b -d 2 -w 512 | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
case $line in
"top - "*)
t=0
for h in /sys/class/hwmon/*; do
[ "$($C/cat "$h/name" 2>/dev/null)" = coretemp ] || continue
for f in "$h"/temp*_input; do
v=$($C/cat "$f" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
[ "$v" -gt "$t" ] && t=$v
done
done
read -r rx tx < <(${pkgs.gawk}/bin/awk '$1 == "eno1:" {print $2, $10}' /proc/net/dev)
if [ -n "$prev_rx" ]; then
printf '@STAT temp=%s rxbps=%s txbps=%s\n' "$((t / 1000))" "$(( (rx - prev_rx) / 2 ))" "$(( (tx - prev_tx) / 2 ))"
fi
prev_rx=$rx
prev_tx=$tx
;;
esac
done
'')
# Instant-answer backend for the quickshell launcher on the desktops:
# `printf '%s' "question" | ssh mediaserver qs-ask`. The Anthropic key
# lives here and nowhere else, so the desktops hold no credential and
# there's a single place to rotate it.
#
# Reads the question from stdin — passing it as an ssh argv element would
# send it through the remote shell for a second round of word splitting.
#
# Haiku 4.5 is the cheapest model and ample for a one-line factual
# answer: ~$0.0005 a query at $1/$5 per million input/output tokens. No
# `thinking` and no `effort` — `effort` errors on Haiku 4.5, and a
# one-sentence fact needs no reasoning tokens.
#
# Set the key up once (fred's own file, no sudo needed):
# mkdir -p ~/.config/anthropic
# printf '%s' sk-ant-... > ~/.config/anthropic/api-key
# chmod 600 ~/.config/anthropic/api-key
#
# STDOUT is the launcher's channel: the answer, or nothing at all on a
# missing key, a failed call, or an UNKNOWN reply — silence is what the
# launcher reads as "fall back to Wikipedia", so it must stay clean.
# Every reason for that silence is reported on STDERR instead, which the
# launcher discards but a human running `qs-ask` by hand can read.
(pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "qs-ask" ''
q=$(${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/cat)
[ -z "$q" ] && { echo "qs-ask: no question on stdin" >&2; exit 0; }
key_file="$HOME/.config/anthropic/api-key"
[ -r "$key_file" ] || { echo "qs-ask: no readable key at $key_file" >&2; exit 0; }
key=$(${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/tr -d '\n' < "$key_file")
[ -z "$key" ] && { echo "qs-ask: key file is empty" >&2; exit 0; }
# Catches the classic paste-the-placeholder-literally mistake, which
# otherwise only shows up as an opaque 401.
case "$key" in
sk-ant-...|*...) echo "qs-ask: key file holds a placeholder, not a real key" >&2; exit 0 ;;
esac
# jq builds the body, so a question containing quotes or backslashes
# can't break out of the JSON string.
body=$(${pkgs.jq}/bin/jq -n --arg q "$q" '{
model: "claude-haiku-4-5",
max_tokens: 300,
system: "Answer the question in one or two short sentences, under 240 characters. Lead with the specific fact asked for, including units. No preamble, no caveats, no markdown, no follow-up offers. If you do not know, or the answer depends on live data you do not have, reply with exactly: UNKNOWN",
messages: [ { role: "user", content: $q } ]
}')
# No -f here: a 4xx body carries the API's own error message, which is
# far more useful on stderr than curl's exit code. Status is appended on
# its own line so it can be split off the JSON.
resp=$(${pkgs.curl}/bin/curl -s -w '\n%{http_code}' --max-time 10 \
https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-H "x-api-key: $key" \
-H 'anthropic-version: 2023-06-01' \
--data-raw "$body") \
|| { echo "qs-ask: request failed (network or timeout)" >&2; exit 0; }
code=''${resp##*$'\n'}
json=''${resp%$'\n'*}
if [ "$code" != 200 ]; then
printf 'qs-ask: HTTP %s %s\n' "$code" \
"$(printf '%s' "$json" | ${pkgs.jq}/bin/jq -r '.error.message // "no error message"')" >&2
exit 0
fi
ans=$(printf '%s' "$json" | ${pkgs.jq}/bin/jq -r '[.content[]? | select(.type == "text") | .text] | join(" ")')
# UNKNOWN or a refusal (empty content): stay quiet on stdout so the
# launcher's Wikipedia path answers instead.
case "$ans" in
"" |null) echo "qs-ask: empty answer (refusal or no text block)" >&2; exit 0 ;;
UNKNOWN*) echo "qs-ask: model replied UNKNOWN" >&2; exit 0 ;;
esac
printf '%s' "$ans"
'')
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];
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# Basic networking
networking.useDHCP = lib.mkForce false;
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# Allow fred to act as a remote Nix builder (trusted users can import
# unsigned store paths sent by the build client).
nix.settings.trusted-users = [ "root" "fred" ];
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# Automatic daily system updates
system.autoUpgrade = {
enable = true;
flake = "git+https://forg.gregersen.it/rope/nixos";
dates = "05:15";
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allowReboot = true;
};
# WAN exposure is controlled by nftables in services/router.nix +
# ports.toml (networking.firewall is disabled on this host).
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services.openssh = {
enable = true;
settings = {
PermitRootLogin = "no";
PasswordAuthentication = false;
};
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};
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};
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}